8 unmissable Tokyo landmarks and historical sights

8 unmissable Tokyo landmarks and historical sights

From Sensō-ji Temple to Mount Fuji, uncover the best scenic, historic, and natural landmarks in Tokyo.

A city with cutting-edge technology and ancient traditions, Tokyo is a megalopolis with several significant landmarks waiting to be discovered. Venture up to the world’s tallest tower, Tokyo Skytree, for panoramic views of the city that extend to Mount Fuji on a clear day. Or visit Senso-ji Temple, the city’s oldest temple, to learn about the spiritual practices prevalent in the city. The bustling Shibuya Crossing captures the magnitude of the population and is a must-see for first-timers in Tokyo. Exploring these nine iconic Tokyo landmarks will offer you a deeper dive into the city’s history, culture, and dynamic charm.

Tokyo’s landmarks at a glance

Most-visited landmark: Mount Fuji

Oldest landmark: Sensō-ji Temple

Tallest building: Tokyo Skytree

Best place to see cherry blossoms: Meguro River

Historic landmarks in Tokyo

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Senso-ji Temple dates back to the year 645 making it one of the oldest historic landmarks in Tokyo.

1. Sensō-ji Temple

Sensō-ji Temple, dating back to 645, is one of the oldest and most famous landmarks in Tokyo. Its striking green roofs, tranquil shrines, and red columns evoke a sense of a bygone era, all within the city center. Whether you come to worship or sightsee, visiting this Buddhist site is one of the best things to do in Tokyo.

Highlight

Stand beneath the enormous Kaminarimon lantern weighing over 1500 pounds hanging from the Kaminarimon gate.

Address and opening hours

2 Chome-3-1 Asakusa, Taito City, Tokyo 111-0032. Open 24/7.

Visit Sensō-ji Temple on a walking tour

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photo: Domenico Convertini

Tour the manicured grounds of the Imperial Palace to sneak a peek at the main residence of the Emperor of Japan.

2. Imperial Palace

The Imperial Palace is the residence of the Emperor of Japan and his family. It is built on the site of the former Edo Castle, which was destroyed by fire in 1873. Although access is prohibited, a tour of the grounds is an incredible way to learn about Japan’s imperial past. Expert guides paint vivid pictures of the Edo Period, linking the world of shoguns and samurai to modern-day Japan.

Insider tip

The inner palace area is open to the public twice a year — on January 2 for the New Year and on December 23, the Emperor’s birthday.

Address and opening hours

1-1 Chiyoda, Chiyoda City, Tokyo 100-8111. Tours operate Tuesday-Saturday, 10:00 AM and 1:30 PM, except from late July through August, when there are no afternoon tours.

Book a tour of the Imperial Palace East Gardens

Natural landmarks in Tokyo

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Traditional sake barrels line the walls of Tokyo's Meiji Shrine, showcasing Japan's rich brewing heritage.

3. Meiji Shrine

Shintoism is the indigenous religion of Japan, and Meiji Shrine exists to honor and celebrate it. With over 100,000 trees donated in memory of Emperor Meiji and Empress Shoken, the approach to the shrine is meditative and peaceful. The shrine allows you to immerse yourself in the culture of Shintoism, including participating in hand-washing rituals and prayers incorporating coin tosses.

Insider tip

Don’t miss the photo op in front of the enormous wall of traditional sake barrels near the entrance to the grounds.

Address and opening hours

1-1 Yoyogikamizonocho, Shibuya, Tokyo 151-8557. Open daily from sunrise to sunset.

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photo: Dilip Kumar Ghosh

Find solace in Shinjuku Gyoen park, a famous landmark to see cherry blossoms and autumn leaves

4. Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden

Shinjuku Gyoen provides a welcome and verdant oasis in the city's heart, with a surprisingly quiet atmosphere compared to most Tokyo landmarks. This site has had multiple iterations of parks dating back 400 years, and you can see all of its past lives by walking through the different areas: Japanese landscapes, French gardens, English gardens, and greenhouses. 

Best time to go

Though Shinjuku Gyoen is beautiful all year round, it is particularly striking in autumn and late March to early April for the cherry blossoms.

Address and opening hours

11 Naitomachi, Shinjuku City, Tokyo 160-0014. Open daily. October 1-March 14, 9:00 AM–4:00 PM; March 15–June 30, 9:00 AM–5:30 PM; July 1-August 20, 9:00 AM–6:30 PM. 

Experience nature in Tokyo’s parks and gardens

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photo: WENCHENG JIANG

Cherry blossoms create a pink tunnel over Meguro River, drawing crowds to Tokyo's beloved sakura spot every spring.

5. Meguro River

A well-established local favorite, Meguro River transforms into a floral wonderland every cherry blossom season. Over 800 trees line the banks of the river, bearing tantalizing shades of pink and white that call out for someone to have a picnic underneath them. This is one of the most famous landmarks in Tokyo, where you can experience the cherry blossoms, so try to get there early for unobstructed views.

Insider tip

Predicting when the cherry trees will blossom is an inexact science, though the prime viewing usually falls at the end of March or the beginning of April. The Japan National Tourism Organization publishes a forecast online each year to help with planning. 

Address and opening hours

Runs through Meguro City. Open 24/7. 

Visit Merguro River

Architectural landmarks in Tokyo

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Up to 3,000 people walk Shibuya Crossing with every green light making it one of the most famous landmarks in Tokyo.

6. Shibuya Crossing

If you’ve ever seen footage of a massive intersection in Tokyo with walkways and crowds of people crisscrossing in every direction, it was most certainly Shibuya Crossing. Officially designated the “World’s Busiest Pedestrian Crossing,” where over 3,000 people cross with every green light, this is Tokyo’s most famous landmark.

Insider tip

The best views of Shibuya Crossing are from above, and many shopping centers and cafes are well-positioned for this. Look no farther than Shibuya Station, near the Keio Inokashira Line entrance and JR lines, for a less-known vantage point.

Address and opening hours

Shibuya, Tokyo. Open 24/7. 

Cross Shibuya on an exhilarating go-kart tour

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Tokyo Skytree dominates the skyline and is the world's largest tower standing at 2,080 feet high.

7. Tokyo Skytree

As the tallest tower in the world, Tokyo Skytree tops the list of architectural landmarks in Tokyo. Its two observation decks offer breathtaking views, with a unique spiral walkway leading to the highest point. For a romantic experience, visit the Sky Restaurant, where you can enjoy a meal with a view of Mount Fuji on a clear day.

Best time to go

Aim to arrive at the observation decks shortly before sunset so you can enjoy golden hour views of the city, followed by the beauty of Tokyo illuminated at night. 

Address and opening hours

1 Chome-1-2 Oshiage, Sumida City, Tokyo 131-0045. The observation deck is open daily, 10:00 AM–10:00 PM.  

Book tickets to Tokyo Skytree

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Walk across Rainbow Bridge for a picturesque view of Tokyo’s skyline and tranquil waterfront.

8. Rainbow Bridge

Originally built in the 1990s to connect the popular tourist destination of Odaiba to central Tokyo, the Rainbow Bridge has since become an iconic architectural landmark in Tokyo. This suspension bridge is illuminated with vibrant colors and patterns that change with the seasons, culminating in a stunning full rainbow display during December.

Insider tip

The most unique view of the Rainbow Bridge is from the water, so try an evening river cruise for an up-close-and-personal perspective.

Address and opening hours

Minato City, Tokyo 105-0000. Open 24/7.

See Rainbow Bridge from the water on a boat cruise

FAQs

What are the most famous buildings in Tokyo?

As the tallest tower in the world, the Tokyo Skytree is one of the most famous Tokyo landmarks. Another very recognizable building is the Sensō-ji Temple.

Where are the best views of Mount Fuji?

Mount Fuji is widely considered one of the top wonders of Japan, and the best views are found at the surrounding five lakes. In particular, Lake Kawaguchiko is a highly regarded viewpoint. 

Are there any free landmarks to visit in Tokyo?

Many Tokyo landmarks are free to visit, like Shibuya Crossing, Meiji Shrine, Sensō-ji Temple, and Rainbow Bridge.

What are the top monuments to visit in Tokyo?

Meiji Shrine is a significant architectural landmark in Tokyo, offering a glimpse into Shintoism's traditions. For those interested in Tokyo's culture and history, the Imperial Palace is a fascinating monument that is full of intrigue. 

What are the best landmarks in Tokyo to visit with children?

If you’re traveling to Tokyo with children, take them to the enchanting colorful lights of the Rainbow Bridge, particularly in December, when the display is most vivid. A real winner is visiting Tokyo Disneyland for theme park thrills and meeting beloved Disney characters.

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