6 ways to celebrate Christmas in Rome

During Christmas in Rome, the Eternal City combines its rich history with a relaxed festive atmosphere. Twinkling lights illuminate the streets, and a variety of festive markets like the Befana in Piazza Novano capture Rome’s timeless charm. As you explore, you’ll find the city dressed in Christmas décor, including the famous Christmas tree in St. Peter's Square and many churches hosting Christmas concerts where you can pause and enjoy the holiday ambiance. From elaborate nativity scenes to taking in the festive decorations on the main street, Via del Corso, there are plenty of things to do in Rome at Christmas time.

Everything you need to know about Christmas in Rome

Best holiday market: Befana Christmas Market in Piazza Navona

Average temperature: 46 F (7 C) to 55 F (13 C)

Key holiday days: December 24-26 (Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, Santo Stefano), January 1 (New Year's Day), January 6 (Epiphany).

Best free festive activity: Admiring the Christmas lights along Via del Corso.

1. Wander through the Befana Christmas Market

One of the best ways to jump headfirst into the festivities in Rome at Christmas time is to explore the iconic Christmas Market and Feast of the Befana in Piazza Navona. This popular market, open from early December to January 6th, has a delightful selection of handcrafted gifts, traditional decorations, and local treats. As you stroll through the stalls, the aroma of roasted chestnuts and the sound of carolers create a truly festive atmosphere.

Insider tip

Visit the market in the evening to experience its most captivating atmosphere. After dark, the soft glow of the lights reflect off the baroque fountains of Piazza Navona Square, enhancing the beauty of the square.

Address and opening hours

Piazza Navona, 00186 Roma. Dates and opening hours are usually confirmed in October, so check for updates closer to the event.

2. Indulge in Rome's Christmas culinary traditions

On Christmas Eve, many Italians celebrate with the Feast of the Seven Fishes, a traditional dinner consisting of several seafood dishes. As an alternative on Christmas Day, a classic Italian meal starts with tortellini en brodo (tortellini soup), a warm and comforting pasta dish, followed by roasted meats like lamb or beef and seasonal vegetables. And, of course, no Italian Christmas is complete without panettone, a light, sweet bread filled with candied fruit, raisins, and sometimes chocolate—a holiday favorite often enjoyed with a glass of sweet wine or espresso.

Insider tip

Look for family-run trattorias (small restaurants) and osterias (small restaurants with lodging) in neighborhoods like Trastevere or the Jewish Quarter, where you’ll find cozy, authentic settings that capture the spirit of Roman holiday traditions.

3. Take an evening stroll to admire the Christmas lights

When looking for things to do in Rome during the holidays, a leisurely walk along Via del Corso street is the best way to experience the splendor of Rome's Christmas illuminations. A main shopping destination by day, it becomes a dazzling spectacle of lights stretching from Piazza Venezia to Piazza del Popolo at night. The centerpiece of Rome's holiday decorations is the enormous Christmas tree in Piazza Venezia, a must-see for visitors and locals alike.

Insider tip

Extend your walk to include the charming side streets of the historic center, such as Via dei Condotti and Via del Babuino, which are also beautifully decorated for the season.

Address and opening hours

Via del Corso, 00187 Rome. Lights are typically on from late afternoon until midnight.

4. Discover Rome's beautiful nativity scenes

Explore the centuries-old tradition of presepi (nativity scenes) displayed throughout Rome during the Christmas season. From elaborate life-size displays to intricate miniatures, these artworks can be found in churches, piazzas, and even shop windows across the city. To experience even more of the nativity story, don’t miss the “100 Presepi” exhibition, which showcases nativity scenes from around the world.

Insider tip

Visit the Church of Santa Maria in Aracoeli on the Capitoline Hill to see one of the most famous nativity scenes in Rome. It features the Santo Bambino – a wooden statue believed to have miraculous powers.

Address and opening hours

Santa Maria in Aracoeli Basilica, Scala dell'Arce Capitolina, 12, 00186 Roma. Open daily from 7:30 AM to 7:00 PM.

5. Attend a Christmas concert in a historic church

Embrace the sounds of the season by attending a classical music concert in one of Rome's beautiful churches. Many venues offer special Christmas performances, combining joyful music with the stunning architecture of Rome. The Sant’Antonio dei Portoghesi church, located near Piazza Navona, is known for its impressive acoustics, delivering a sensational experience, and the Santa Maria ai Monti church, nestled in the historic Monti district, often hosts community gatherings and is a place for seasonal concerts and events during Christmas.

Insider tip

Keep an eye out for impromptu choir performances in Piazza Navona and other public spaces throughout the holiday season.

6. Ice Skating at Castel Sant’Angelo

Enjoy Christmas in Rome by skating near a historically significant landmark. The seasonal skating rink, located at the Piazza Adriana, lets you glide across the ice while admiring the ancient stronghold and its picturesque surroundings. The view is particularly striking in the evening when the fortress is beautifully lit up. Suitable for all ages and skill levels, with skates available to rent on-site, this is a fun, family-friendly activity and a wonderful way to embrace the festive atmosphere of the city.

Insider tip

The rink's proximity to Castel Sant'Angelo and the Vatican makes it convenient to combine skating with sightseeing. Plan your day to take advantage of these nearby landmarks.

Address and opening hours

Piazza Adriana, 00193 Roma. Opening hours vary; check locally.

FAQs

1. Is Rome good to visit at Christmas?

Yes, Rome is a lovely Christmas destination with plenty of Christmas activities to enjoy. The city is filled with festive decorations, Christmas markets, illuminated streets, and traditional nativity scenes. The weather is cool during winter in Rome, and there are fewer crowds compared to the summer months. You can also extend your trip and in enjoy New Year’s Eve in Rome as well

2. How do they celebrate Christmas in Rome?

Romans celebrate Christmas by visiting the many presepi (nativity scenes), festive markets like Befana in Piazza Navona, street decorations, and traditional foods such as seafood dishes on Christmas Eve and a variety of panettoni.

3. Is anything open in Rome on Christmas?

While some businesses close on Christmas Day, many attractions and restaurants remain open. The Vatican Museums are closed, but St. Peter's Basilica welcomes visitors. It's best to check specific opening hours in advance.

4. Is the Colosseum closed during Christmas?

The Colosseum is typically open during the Christmas period, including Christmas Day, but with reduced hours. Check the official website or book a guided tour in advance to ensure availability.

5. Is Rome expensive at Christmas?

Rome can be slightly pricier during the Christmas season, especially when it comes to accommodation. To save money, always book in advance and consider visiting free attractions like Christmas markets and nativity scenes, while the festive season is still one of the best times to visit Rome.