15 iconic Prague landmarks (and sights) you can't miss

Discover the enchanting city of Prague, where history comes through its breathtaking landmarks and diverse architectural styles. As you wander through this captivating city, you’ll encounter stories woven from its medieval beginnings to its vibrant present. Whether you’re exploring its best museums, cycling through the streets, or gliding along the Vltava River, Prague offers countless ways to immerse yourself in its rich cultural heritage.

From the iconic Charles Bridge to the futuristic Žižkov TV Tower, and from the mesmerizing Astronomical Clock to the intriguing giant metronome, these top 15 must-see landmarks will ensure you experience the very best of Prague.

Prague’s landmarks at a glance

Most-visited landmark: Charles Bridge

Oldest landmark: Prague Castle

Tallest building: Žižkov TV Tower

Largest green space: Stromovka Park

Historic and architectural landmarks in Prague

1. Charles Bridge

Possibly the most iconic Prague landmark, Charles Bridge dates back to the 14th century. It’s nearly half a kilometer long, made of stone in the Gothic style, and lined with 30 magnificent Baroque statues depicting saints. It’s also a great place for views of the city.

Highlights

The Old Town Bridge Tower is on the bridge’s Old Town side: climb to the top and enjoy spectacular views of the city. Don’t miss the statue of St. John of Nepomuk—touching it is said to bring good luck.

Address

Charles Bridge, Malá Strana, Prague 1

Opening hours

The Old Town Bridge Tower is open daily, 10:00 AM–6:00 PM.

2. Astronomical Clock

An unmissable historic landmark that has come to define Prague is the Astronomical Clock. Known for its intricate design and hourly show, it features a procession of Apostles and detailed astronomical dials. Check out one of the world’s most famous clocks and get a closer look at its intricate inner workings.

Highlights

Every hour, on the hour, you can watch the clock come to life, with statues of death chasing the apostles around the clock face on the hour.

Address

Staroměstské nám. 1/3, 110 00 Staré Město

Opening hours

Monday–Sunday 9:00 AM–11:00 PM

3. Prague Castle and St. Vitus’ Cathedral

Dating back to the year 870, the Prague Castle complex is one of Prague’s landmarks and a must-see. It has a long, rich history as the seat of power and residence of kings and presidents. The stunning St. Vitus’ Cathedral, a Gothic masterpiece and the spiritual heart of the Czech Republic, also forms part of the castle complex.

Highlights

Look out for the stunning stained glass inside St. Vitus’ Cathedral. Visit the Golden Lane for a glimpse of medieval life.

Address

Prague Castle, Hradčany, Prague 1

Opening hours

Monday–Sunday 6:00 AM–10:00 PM

4. The Dancing House

The Dancing House is said to resemble a dancing couple and is an important example of deconstructivist architecture from the post-Soviet era. It’s located on the banks of the Vltava, and one of the best unique perspectives of the Dancing House is from the river, which you can explore in a canoe.

Highlights

One of the co-architects of this spectacular landmark was Frank Gehry, who is also famous for designing the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao. Check out the art gallery on the ground floor for rotating exhibitions.

Address

Jiráskovo nám. 1981/6, 120 00 Nové Město

Opening hours

Monday–Sunday 10:00 AM–10:00 PM

5. The Church of our Lady before Tyn

The Church of our Lady before Tyn is a Gothic church that has been a prominent feature of the Prague skyline since it was built in the 14th century, its two striking 80m towers creating a memorable silhouette. Much of the church’s original medieval interior furnishings have been preserved, and the ornate interior decoration is worth seeing. Entry to the Church is free, but donations are encouraged.

Highlights

Learn more about this building’s fascinating history by doing a river cruise or city tour, or both. The church houses a magnificent Baroque altar and the tomb of the famous astronomer Tycho Brahe. It’s a must-visit for those exploring Prague's religious and historical heritage.

Address

Staroměstské nám., 110 00 Staré Město

Opening hours

Monday–Saturday 10:00 AM–5:00 PM

Sunday 10:00 AM–12:00 PM

6. Strahov Monastery

Strahov Monastery is a Premonstratensian abbey founded in the 12th century, but interestingly also has a beer garden where they produce their own beer. The monastery is one of the most beautiful landmarks in Prague and should not be missed. You can also learn about the Czech Republic's beer industry.

Highlights

Admire the Strahov Monastery’s beautiful stucco-paneled hall and Baroque Church.

Address

Strahovské nádvoří 1/132, 118 00 Praha 1-Strahov

Opening hours

Open daily 9:00 AM-12:00 PM and 12:30 PM–5:00 PM.

7. St. Nicholas Bell Tower

The 215-stair climb to the top of the historic St. Nicholas Bell Tower is worth every step, as the top boasts spectacular views of the city. Since its completion in 1755, the tower has been an integral part of the city’s life. You can learn about its rich history, the bells, and their purposes, and the lives of the tower-men, who served as the city’s sentries, on a guided tour.

Highlights

Kids will be delighted to learn the history of this tower, from its use as a secret police post to the details of its intricate sewer system.

Address

Malostranské náměstí, Malá Strana

Opening hours

Monday–Sunday 10:00 AM–6:00 PM

8. Jan Hus Statue

Jan Hus was a 14th-century Prague philosopher, religious thinker, reformer, and martyr. The Jan Hus monument symbolized dissidence and strength against oppressive regimes. Under Communist rule, sitting at the statue’s feet was a way of quietly expressing opposition.

Highlights

The statue depicts victorious Hussite warriors and Protestants who were forced into exile and a young mother symbolizing national rebirth.

Address

Staroměstské nám., 110 00 Staré Město

Scenic and natural landmarks in Prague

9. Petřín Tower

Enjoy a fun day out at Petřín Tower and its Mirror Maze. Petřín Hill is one of Prague’s loveliest parks and boasts a 190-foot tower that you can climb to gaze out over the city. At the same time, the Mirror Maze promises entertainment and laughter with its distorted reflections and confusing pathways. This is an excellent family-friendly activity when in Prague.

Highlights

Take the funicular from the city center to Petřín Tower.

Address

Petrin Tower, Petřínské sady, Malá Strana

Opening hours

Monday–Sunday 10:00 AM–8:00 PM

10. Letná Park Metronome

In one of the most scenic spots in the city, the Letná Park Metronome is a landmark in its own right: it’s a 23m tall functioning metronome. It’s located in Letná Park, which offers views of the city. Enjoy the green space and beautiful scenery away from the hustle and bustle of the city.

Highlights

The park historically gets its name from the Middle Ages term leten, meaning to sunbathe.

Address

Letná Park, Letná, Prague 7

11. Old Jewish Cemetery

Learn about the history of the Old Jewish Cemetery in Prague’s 1000-year-old Jewish Quarter, and its Jewish community over the centuries. With tombstones dating back to the 15th century, it offers a unique glimpse into the history and culture of the Jewish community in Prague. This sacred place is a must-visit for history enthusiasts and those seeking a deeper understanding of Prague’s Jewish heritage.

Highlights

Fans of literature may recognize the cemetery from Umberto Eco’s novel The Prague Cemetery, which was named after this attraction.

Address

Old Jewish Cemetery, Široká, Prague 1, Old Town

Opening hours

Monday–Friday 9:00 AM–4:30 PM

Sunday 9:00 AM–4:30 PM

Saturday closed

12. Troja Chateau

The Troja Chateau, the first Baroque summer palace in Prague, was built in the 17th century for the Counts of Sternberg. With gorgeous surrounding French gardens and decorative frescos, it’s a beautiful sight to explore.

Highlights

Once at the Troja Chateau, take in the impressive collection of 19th-century Czech paintings inside the villa. Check out timetables for concerts held at the Chateau.

Address

U Trojského zámku 4/1, 171 00 Praha 7

Opening hours

Tuesday–Sunday 10:00 AM–6:00 PM

Monday closed

13. Wenceslas Square

Named after St. Wenceslas, the patron saint of Bohemia, Wenceslas Square is an important Prague landmark. It’s been the site of numerous momentous historical events: demonstrations were held against the Nazi occupation in 1938 and during the Velvet Revolution in 1969.

Highlights

Every December, Prague’s magical Christmas markets and public celebrations take place here.

Address

Wenceslas Square, 110 00 Prague 1

14. Vyšehrad Fortress

Head to the Vyšehrad Fortress, where you can enjoy views of the city and the Vltava river, the longest river in the Czech Republic. Discover the stunning neo-Gothic Church of Saints Peter and Paul before visiting the famous Vyšehrad Cemetery.

Highlights

Look out for the stunning Art Nouveau frescoes inside the Church of Saints Peter and Paul.

Address

V Pevnosti 159/5b, 128 00 Praha 2-Vyšehrad

Opening hours

Monday–Sunday 9:30 AM–5:00 PM

15. Žižkov TV Tower

Get fantastic views of Prague from the Žižkov TV Tower Observatory. Prague’s tallest landmark has three separate observation cabins in which you can enjoy exhibitions of Czech history and contemporary art, including paintings and photographs by Czech artists.

Highlights

Learn about the World Federation of Great Towers, and look out over the city from a bubble chair.

Address

Mahlerovy sady 1, 130 00 Praha 3-Žižkov

Opening hours

Monday–Sunday 9:00 AM–11:00 PM

FAQs

What is the oldest historic landmark in Prague?

St George’s Basilica, in the Prague Castle complex, dates back to the year 920 AD, making it one of the oldest surviving buildings in the city.

What are some free landmarks to visit in Prague?

Many of Prague’s landmarks are free to view from the outside, such as Charles Bridge, the Astronomical Clock, and Prague Castle. If you wish to enter the historic buildings, there is generally a fee.

Are there any guided tours that focus on the architecture of Prague’s landmarks?

There are a number of excellent architectural guided tours in Prague that take you on a journey through the city's popular landmarks and monuments.

How can I get the best views of scenic landmarks in Prague?

You can enjoy stunning views of the city from many of the towers mentioned above or from Letná Park or Petřín Hill.

What are some natural landmarks near Prague worth visiting?

To get out of the city and see some stunning natural landmarks, try the Koněprusy Caves, which is one of the largest cave systems in Bohemia, boasting spectacular stalactites, or see the unique formations of the Bozkov Dolomite Caves.