8 historical landmarks in Marrakech you should experience

Marrakech, Morocco's economic capital, is home to stunning mosques, royal palaces, and gorgeous gardens. From Jemaa el-Fnaa to Almoravid Koubba, you'll find a wealth of centuries-old Marrakech landmarks in this cultural capital.

A bustling metropolis since the 11th century, there are plenty of things to do in Marrakech, including touring Bahia Palace and taking a stroll in Jardin Majorelle. You can also experience many types of architecture in Marrakech. Whatever you do, you'll be spoiled for choice in the "Red City."

Marrakech's landmarks at a glance

Most-visited landmark: Jemaa el-Fnaa

Oldest landmark: Almoravid Koubba

Tallest building and largest mosque: Koutoubia Mosque

Largest market: Souk Semmarine

Historic landmarks in Marrakech

1. Jemaa el-Fnaa

Situated in the heart of the old city, Jemaa el-Fnaa is an 11th-century market square that attracts visitors from around the world. A UNESCO World Heritage site, this bustling plaza is Marrakech's most-visited cultural hub, known for its stores, historical buildings, and some of the best street food in Morocco. You'll also find various street performers, including musicians, magicians, and storytellers.

Best time to go

Visit Jemma el-Fnaa at dusk, when dozens of food stalls pop up all over the square. You can enjoy all the staples of Moroccan cuisine, as well as international dishes.

Address and opening hours

Jemaa el-Fnaa, Medina, Marrakech 40000. Open 24 hours.

2. Souk Semmarine

Souk Semmarine, which has existed in one form or another since the 11th century, is not only the largest market in Marrakech, but the whole of Morocco. Jam-packed full of stalls and shops, you'll find everything from antiques to local spices, making this souk one of the best for Marrakech shopping experiences.

Best time to go

Like other souks in Marrakech, Semmarine has several covered alleys, making it extremely warm. Visit in the early morning or evening when the heat is more bearable.

Address and opening hours

J2H6+4Q, Marrakech 40000. Open every day, 9:00 AM-9:00 PM.

3. Saadian Tombs

The Saadian Tombs are the resting place for several members of the Saadi family, the dynasty that ruled Morocco in the 16th and 17th centuries. A must-do during your first time in Marrakech, make sure to not miss the chamber of Sultan Ahmad El-Mansu and the extensive gardens with tall palm trees and rose bushes.

Best time to visit

The marble work used to construct the tombs turns a golden hue in the late afternoon sunlight, making it a great time to come here.

Address and opening hours

Rue de La Kasbah, Marrakech 40000. Open every day, 9:00 AM-5:00 PM.

Natural landmarks in Marrakech

4. Jardin Majorelle

Designed by French artist Jacques Majorelle in the 1920s, Jardin Majorelle definitely isn't the oldest sight in Marrakech. However, this sprawling garden, which spans over 9,000 sq. feet, is a hallmark of early 20th-century landscaping. Home to flowers and plants from around the world, this botanical masterpiece surrounds Art Deco and Moorish-influenced buildings, offering tranquility from the hustle of the big city.

Insider tip

Jardin Majorelle is one of the most popular places to visit in Marrakech, so it can get busy during the day. Consider exploring it in the early morning instead. Also, the last entry to the garden is at 5:30 PM.

Address and opening hours

Rue Yves St Laurent, Marrakech 40090. Open every day, 8:30 AM-6:00 PM.

Architectural landmarks in Marrakech

5. Almoravid Koubba

Established by the Almoravid dynasty in the 12th century, Almoravid Qubba is the oldest surviving building in Marrakech, making it a must-see for fans of early Northern African architecture. Once a place of worship, this monument is known for its ornate dome, which includes decorative elements like pine cones and tree leaves.

Insider tip

Almoravid Qubba should only take you around 15 minutes to explore. However, it's close to other historical landmarks in the Medina area of Marrakech, such as the Ben Youssef Madrasa, so you can mark several items off your itinerary at once.

Address and opening hours

75 Derb Souk Cheria, Marrakech 40000. Open Monday-Friday, 8:30 AM-6:00 PM.

6. Koutoubia Mosque

Also located in the Medina area, Koutoubia Mosque is the largest mosque in Marrakech. It's also one of the most elaborate, boasting stunning gardens and decorative arches. The 12th-century mosque has a 77-meter minaret that adds to the unique view of Marrakech’s skyline.

Insider tip

Wear modest clothing when visiting the Koutoubia Mosque, which remains one of the most popular places of worship in Marrakech. Also, you might want to book a guided tour of the building to better understand its history and religious significance

Address and opening hours

J2F4+FH, Marrakech 40000. Open every day, 9:00 AM-6:00 PM, except during prayer times.

7. Bahia Palace

Marrakech is full of picturesque palaces, but Bahia is perhaps the most famous. Built in the 1860s, the building features marble floors and stucco walls carved with geometric patterns and Arabic inscriptions. This historic landmark has plenty to explore, including its grand courtyard and gardens. In total, Bahia Palace has 150 rooms and covers eight hectares.

Insider tip

To gain more of a historical appreciation of Bahia Palace, you could book a private tour of this famous landmark. Some tours let you jump the line so you don't have to stand outside in the heat.

Address and opening hours

J2C9+M6, Marrakech 40000. Open every day, 9:00 AM-5:00 PM.

8. El Badi Palace

Much of this 16th-century palace, commissioned by the Saadian dynasty, is now in ruins. However, you can still experience its towering garden walls, orange orchard, and other surviving structures that offer a glimpse into the early days of Moroccan royalty. El Badi Palace took nearly 25 years to complete and once had 360 rooms.

Insider tip

El Badi Palace has one of the best museums in Marrakech, with fascinating exhibits about the city's royal history.

Address and opening hours

Ksibat Nhass, Marrakech 40000. Open every day, 9:00 AM-5:00 PM.

FAQs

What are the most famous buildings in Marrakech?

Jemaa el-Fnaa, Almoravid Koubba, and Bahia Palace are the most famous buildings in the city.

Where is the heart of Marrakech?

The Medina Quarter, also known as the Old City, is Marrakech's cultural hub. You'll find landmarks such as Jemaa el-Fnaa here, as well as the Photography Museum.

What are the free landmarks to visit in Marrakech?

Marrakech is one of the cheapest travel destinations out there. Many things to do in this city won’t cost you a dime, including walking around the historic Medina Quarter or visiting Marrakech Train Station to see its elegant marble interior.

What are the best landmarks in Marrakech to visit with children?

Children will love exploring Jardin Majorelle, which has many colorful flowers and plants. Other family-friendly activities in Marrakech include Oasiria Water Park and Ouzoud Waterfalls.

When is the best time of year to visit Marrakech?

Spring and fall are good times to experience this city because temperatures are cooler. However, historical landmarks are open year-round, so there's never a bad time to visit!