The 9 best churches in Florence to explore

Widely considered the birthplace of the Italian Renaissance, Florentine churches like the world-famous Duomo and the ornate Chapel of the Medicis at the Basilica of San Lorenzo proudly display this rich cultural heritage. For art lovers, the best churches in Florence will be the masterpiece-filled Santa Maria Novella or the exquisitely-frescoed Santa Trinita, while the tombs of famed Florentines in Santa Croce will entrance history buffs.

One of the top things to do in Florence, exploring the city's best churches will educate, inspire, and impress you all at once. These historic landmarks truly are the soul of the city.

1. Cattedrale di Santa Maria del Fiore, San Giovanni

The iconic symbol of Florence

Nothing can prepare a first-time visitor for the awe-inspiring scale of Florence's only cathedral: the world-famous Santa Maria del Fiore, or Florence Duomo. From the intricately decorated exterior and the world’s largest brick dome to the 44 immaculate stained glass windows, the Duomo is a masterclass in attention to detail.

Insider tip

There's no lift, so be ready to climb the 414 steps to the top of Giotto’s Bell Tower for the best panoramic view of Florence.

Address

Piazza del Duomo, 50122

Opening hours

Monday–Saturday, 10:15 AM-3:45 PM

2. Basilica of Santa Maria Novella, Santa Maria Novella

Home to a collection of Italian masterpieces

The Gothic church of Santa Maria Novella is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful churches in Florence, but its true treasure is an art collection that puts many museums to shame. Featuring paintings and frescoes from Masaccio, Brunelleschi, and Uccello, Santa Maria Novella is one of the best places to visit in Florence for anyone interested in her artistic history.

Insider tip

Keep your eyes peeled for one of Botticelli’s earliest works above the main doors in the sanctuary.

Address

P.za di Santa Maria Novella, 18, 50123

Opening hours

Monday-Thursday, 9:00 AM-5:30 PM
Friday, 11:00 AM-5:30 PM
Saturday, 9:00 AM-5:00 PM
Sunday, 1:00 PM-5:00 PM

3. Basilica of Santa Croce, Santa Croce

The resting place of the most famous Florentines

The elaborately decorated Basilica of Santa Croce is an unmissable Florence landmark. Here, you can find the lavish tombs of Michelangelo, Galileo, Machiavelli, and Dante, alongside stunning 14th-century frescoes by Giotto.

Know before you go

Santa Croce is one of the most famous churches in Florence, but few visitors take the time to see the entire space. To experience all 16 chapels, each demonstrating the unique aesthetic tastes of different time periods and artists, allow at least an hour for your visit.

Address

Piazza di Santa Croce, 16, 50122

Opening hours

Monday-Saturday, 9:30 AM-5:30 PM
Sunday, 12:30 PM-5:45 PM

4. Basilica of San Lorenzo, San Lorenzo

The ancestral church of the Medici family

The distinctive unfinished brick façade of San Lorenzo is at odds with the opulence of its interior, decorated sumptuously by Brunelleschi, Donatello, and Michelangelo. The powerful Medici family lie in rest here in the breathtaking Medici Chapels, now a national monument of Italy.

Know before you go

Consecrated in 393 AD, San Lorenzo is one of the oldest churches in Florence and beautifully blends the aesthetics of multiple centuries.

Address

Piazza di San Lorenzo, 9, 50123

Opening hours

Monday-Saturday, 10:00 AM-5:30 PM

5. Basilica of San Miniato al Monte, Arcetri

Secret Florence viewing spot

The geometric jewel box of the Basilica of San Miniato al Monte is situated on a hilltop outside of the city center, just above the Piazzale Michaelangelo. Brave the hike, and you'll be rewarded with panoramic and crowd-free views of Florence,

Insider tip

San Miniato al Monte is one of the most unique churches to visit in Florence, with a surprisingly beautiful crypt and lavishly decorated cemetery to the rear.

Address

Via delle Porte Sante, 34, 50125

Opening hours

Monday-Saturday, 9:30 AM-1:00 PM and 3:30 PM-7:00 PM
Sunday, 8:15 AM-1:00 PM and 3:30 PM-7:00 PM.

6. Basilica of Santo Spirito, Oltrarno

A prime example of a truly Florentine church

The austere décor of Santo Spirito is in stark contrast to the intricate adornment of most Florence churches, but this humble space is one of the city’s most authentic places of worship. Visit the market in vibrant Piazza Santo Spirito before exploring this quiet and quintessentially Florentine church.

Insider tip

Don’t skip the sacristy, home to a wooden crucifix that Michelangelo completed at just 17.

Address

Piazza Santo Spirito, 30, 50125

Opening hours

Thursday-Tuesday, 10:00 AM-1:00 PM and 3:00 PM-6:00 PM
Sunday, 11:30 AM-1:30 PM and 3:00 PM-6:00 PM

7. Basilica of Santa Trinita, Santa Trinita

Home to exquisite frescoes by master craftsmen

The 14th-century Basilica of Santa Trinita is one of the best churches in Florence for art lovers. Renaissance frescoes by Domenico Ghirlandaio cover the walls, weaving complex narratives of saints and sinners.

Insider tip

For the best view of the frescoes, make your way towards Piazza Santa Trinita in the late morning when shadows are less dramatic.

Address

Piazza di Santa Trinita, 50123

Opening hours

Monday-Saturday, 8:00 AM-noon and 4:00 PM-6:15 PM
Sunday, 8:15 AM-10:45 AM and 4:00 PM-6:15 PM

8. Church of Santa Maria del Carmine, San Frediano

A magnificent Rococo chapel

The star of Santa Maria del Carmine is the Brancacci Chapel, the only part of the church that survived a devastating 18th-century fire unscathed. The vibrant ceiling frescoes and gleaming marble are some of the world's finest examples of the Italian Rococo style, making it one of Florence’s must-see churches.

Insider tip

While the attached Corsini Chapel was damaged in the fire and is less famous than its sister, it has now been beautifully restored in a Baroque style.

Address

Piazza del Carmine, 50124

Opening hours

Wednesday-Monday 10:00 AM-5:00 PM
Sundays from 1:00 PM-5:00 PM.

9. Basilica of Santissima Annunziata, San Marco

Two beautiful cloisters offer a serene escape

The Renaissance-era Basilica of Santissima Annunziata is unique for its unusually large and impressive cloisters. The Cloister of Vows and the Cloister of the Dead both feature compelling artworks and frescoes, and their position off the beaten path makes this one of the best churches in Florence for quiet reflection.

Insider tip

Don’t miss the small fresco “La Madonna del Sacco” above the secondary entrance to the church. It is considered Andrea del Sarto’s masterpiece, a contemporary of Da Vinci and Michelangelo who was considered an artist senza errori (without errors) during his lifetime.

Address

P.za della SS. Annunziata, 50122

Opening hours

Open daily, 7:30 AM-12:30 PM and 4:00 PM-6:30 PM

FAQs: Best Churches in Florence

Generated with the help of AI

Which is the most beautiful church in Florence, Italy?

Florence is home to many stunning churches, each with its own unique charm. The Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, known for its iconic dome, is a must-see. The Basilica of Santa Croce, with its impressive frescoes, and the Basilica of Santa Maria Novella, featuring a striking facade, are also noteworthy. Other beautiful churches include the Basilica of San Lorenzo, Santo Spirito, Santissima Annunziata, San Marco, and Santa Maria del Carmine. Each offers a glimpse into Florence's rich history and artistic heritage.

Why is the Duomo in Florence so famous?

The Duomo in Florence is renowned for its stunning Gothic and Renaissance architecture. It is one of the largest churches in Christianity, measuring 160m (525 feet) long and 43m (141 feet) wide, with a transverse nave of 90m (295 feet). Its iconic dome, reaching an interior height of 100m (328 feet), stands as a testament to the ingenuity of its designers and is a must-see for visitors to Florence.

Can you wear shorts in churches in Florence?

When visiting churches in Florence, it's important to dress modestly. Shorts are not allowed for both men and women. Additionally, avoid wearing tank tops, sleeveless tops, or short skirts. It's advisable to cover shoulders and knees to show respect for the sacred spaces.

What is the oldest church in Florence, Italy?

Badia Fiorentina holds the title of the oldest church in Florence. Founded in 978, it features a striking Gothic facade and a beautiful Baroque interior, making it a must-visit for history and architecture enthusiasts.

Is there a dress code for the Duomo in Florence?

Visitors to the Duomo in Florence should dress modestly, ensuring shoulders and knees are covered. Sleeveless tops, shorts, and skirts above the knee are not allowed. It's advisable to wear comfortable shoes, avoiding high heels and sandals. Additionally, hats and other head coverings should be removed inside the cathedral.

What is the largest Catholic church in Florence, Italy?

The Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, completed in 1434, is Florence's largest Catholic church and a key landmark. Known for its stunning Italian Gothic architecture, it is dedicated to "Santa Maria del Fiore" and ranks as the fourth-largest church globally.

What makes the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore significant?

The Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, also known as the Duomo, is renowned for its massive dome, designed by Filippo Brunelleschi. It's one of the largest churches globally and features a triple-nave basilica layout. The striking octagonal dome is surrounded by three radial apses, each with five chapels, showcasing impressive architectural innovation from the Renaissance period.

Who is buried in the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore?

The crypt of Santa Maria del Fiore houses the tomb of Filippo Brunelleschi, the renowned architect who designed the cathedral's iconic dome.