A first-timer’s guide to New Delhi: everything you need to know

Your first time in New Delhi promises an exciting, and perhaps, slightly overwhelming experience. India’s capital city encompasses iconic landmarks, bustling marketplaces, and vast gardens, all just waiting to be discovered. Whether you’re exploring significant religious sites like the Lotus Temple, bargaining for traditional handicrafts at the Chandi Chowk market, or taking part in cultural festivities like Diwali, there’s an almost endless list of things to do in New Delhi for first-timers. This first-timer’s guide covers the essential things to know about New Delhi, from unmissable attractions to must-try dishes.

New Delhi: Tips for first-timers

1. Cash is king in New Delhi’s vibrant markets, as many vendors don’t accept card payments.
2. Haggling is part of the local culture, so don’t be afraid to negotiate.
3. Indian food can be very spicy, so request non-spicy dishes if you don’t like hot foods.
4. Chaotic traffic is the norm in Delhi, so be prepared for potential delays when traveling by road.
5. Dress modestly and cover your shoulders and knees, especially at sacred sites, to respect local customs and avoid unwanted attention.

Best time to visit

From the downpours of monsoon season to the scorching days of summer, New Delhi’s climate varies drastically throughout the year. And, cultural events occur throughout Delhi’s five seasons, from the Holi Festival to Diwali celebrations. Here’s a quick look at when’s the best time to visit New Delhi.

Spring

Spring in New Delhi lasts for just two months, February and March, and brings comfortably warm days between 68 F and 86 F (20 C to 30 C). Temperatures are mild compared to other seasons, so it’s the perfect time to explore the city’s outdoor attractions, like the buzzing Chandni Chowk market. Parks are in full bloom, with the Lodhi Gardens and Mughal Garden providing a colorful setting for relaxing walks away from the hustle and bustle. Holi Festival, known as the festival of colors, is an undeniable highlight, bringing joyous celebrations to the city streets.

Summer

New Delhi’s summer months, from April to June, are known for extreme heat that often exceeds 104 F (40 C). Such temperatures make being outside for long periods a challenge, so stick to early mornings or late evenings for outdoor activities. The intense warmth brings fewer tourists, and attractions like Qutub Minar are quieter if you brave the heat. Indoor activities and malls offer an air-conditioned refuge, perfect for cooling off from the scorching midday weather.

Monsoon Season

From July to September, the monsoon season brings heavy rains and high humidity to the streets of New Delhi. Regular downpours ensure the city’s parks are lush and green, but flooding is possible — so be prepared for torrential rain at any time. Escape the weather at Delhi’s indoor attractions like the National Museum, which are less busy during the monsoon season, and always carry a coat and umbrella with you just in case. The rain doesn’t dampen the spirited celebrations of the Raksha Bandhan and Janmashtami festivals, which bring vibrant festivities even in the wettest months.

Fall

Fall in New Delhi runs from October to November, with temperatures ranging from 77 F to 95 F (25 C to 35 C). Although it’s still hot, it’s a more comfortable time to explore outdoor attractions like Nehru Park. Among fall’s highlights is Diwali, known as the festival of lights, with firework displays, cultural events, and celebrations across the city.

Winter

New Delhi’s winter, from December to January, brings cooler days between 59 F and 77 F (15 C to 25 C). The lower temperatures are perfect for discovering the city’s outdoor attractions, whether you’re wandering through historic neighborhoods on a walking tour or visiting landmarks like the India Gate. Winter sees the grand Republic Day celebrations on January 26, with parades and festivities to mark the anniversary of the Indian Constitution. Dense fog is common during winter and can cause occasional travel delays.

New Delhi’s top 5 must-visit attractions

1. Lotus Temple

Discover the unique Lotus Temple, an architectural masterpiece resembling a blooming lotus plant. It’s one of New Delhi’s most significant religious sites, offering a tranquil space for spiritual reflection.

2. Akshardham

Visit the world’s largest Hindu temple at the stunning Akshardham temple complex, known for its intricate details and impressive design.

3. Red Fort

Once home to Mughal emperors, the colossal Red Fort covers 255 acres and is the largest monument in New Delhi. Due to its historical significance and innovative architecture, it’s a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site.

4. Dilli Haat

Uncover treasures, traditional handicrafts, and delicious local cuisine at the bustling Dilli Haat marketplace.

5. India Gate

The towering India Gate is one of Delhi’s most famous landmarks. It stands in tribute to Indian soldiers who sacrificed their lives in service.

Best three neighborhoods to explore in New Delhi

Lodhi Art District

Among New Delhi’s most unique neighborhoods, the Lodhi Art District showcases a collection of colorful street art. Encounter huge murals throughout the neighborhood’s streets, with designs ranging from political statements to native wildlife. It’s India’s first art district, and serves as an open-air gallery with works from both Indian and international artists seemingly around every corner. After exploring the incredible artwork, head to the nearby Lodhi Gardens to discover colorful blooms and lush greenery.

Connaught Place

Connaught Place is New Delhi’s central business district and is known for its British-era architecture and vibrant atmosphere. At the neighborhood’s heart lies Central Park, a relaxing escape from the busy city streets, which hosts cultural events like the annual Diwali celebrations. Attractions include the 18th-century Jantar Mantar observatory, the bustling Janpath market, and the historical Agrasen ki Baoli stairwell. There are a variety of lively bars and restaurants around Connaught Place, making it an ideal area to stay during your first time in New Delhi.

Hauz Khas

Hauz Khas is a wonderful blend of old and new, with ancient ruins at the heart of this trendy neighborhood. The 13th-century ruins of Hauz Khas Fort are a stark contrast to the neighborhood’s vibrant streets lined with art galleries, boutiques, and cafes. If you need an excuse to rest your legs, head to one of the many rooftop bars to enjoy a scenic drink whilst overlooking this historic district.

What to eat in New Delhi

New Delhi’s vibrant food scene combines aromatic spices like cumin and turmeric, with various ingredients from potatoes to lentils to succulent meats. From street food to fine dining, expect flavorsome dishes and plenty of spice.

Main dishes to try

1. Aloo puri

A popular North Indian breakfast dish, aloo puri is a flavorsome potato curry served with crispy deep-fried bread.

2. Murgh makhani

Also known as butter chicken, murgh makhani consists of tender pieces of chicken cooked in a creamy tomato sauce. Originating from Delhi, this world-famous dish is best enjoyed with naan bread or rice.

3. Seekh kebabs

One of the most popular street foods in New Delhi, seekh kebabs are made from seasoned minced meat grilled to perfection.

4. Dal makhani

Dal makhani is one of Delhi’s staple vegetarian dishes, consisting of lentils and kidney beans slow-cooked with aromatic spices.

5. Chaat

A quintessential snack, a traditional chaat combines fresh ingredients like potato, fried bread, and chickpeas with flavorsome spices for an explosion of flavor.

Getting to New Delhi

Flying into Indira Gandhi International Airport

Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL) is just a 20-minute metro journey from central New Delhi via the Airport Express line. Taxis and Delhi airport transfers are often more convenient though, offering a direct route to your accommodation.

New Delhi railway station

New Delhi railway station is a major hub, offering long-distance trains to and from major Indian cities like Mumbai. The station provides good links to central areas via metro, buses, and taxis.

Getting around New Delhi

Exploring New Delhi on foot

Although certain areas like Connaught Place and the Lodhi Art District are easily walkable, New Delhi is too large to discover solely on foot. Given the city’s size, it’s best to make use of public transport and taxis for getting around New Delhi, particularly during the sweltering summer months.

Public transportation in New Delhi

New Delhi’s metro system is the city’s quickest and most reliable form of public transport. Buses, auto rickshaws, and taxis are convenient alternatives but are susceptible to being caught in the city’s heavy traffic.

What to avoid in New Delhi

• Male passengers should not use the first coach of Delhi Metro trains, as they’re reserved exclusively for women.
• Don’t be tempted to drive yourself in New Delhi’s hectic traffic, and instead opt for public transport or taxis for getting around.
• To avoid Delhi belly, eat freshly cooked meals, steer clear of food that’s been left out for a while, and stick to bottled water.

First-timer’s guide to New Delhi: FAQs

How many days should I spend in New Delhi as a first-time visitor?

Allow at least three days to cover the highlights of New Delhi, but for a deeper dive into the city’s rich history consider staying for four or five days. Beyond the city’s iconic landmarks, there are fascinating museums to discover, including the National Museum of India.

What’s the tipping policy in New Delhi?

Tipping is appreciated but isn’t mandatory in New Delhi. Restaurants may include a service charge on your bill, but if not, a 5-10% tip is considered fair for good service.

Where is best to get cash in New Delhi?

As the Indian Rupee is a closed currency (unavailable outside of India), you will need to use ATMs or currency exchanges in New Delhi. For the best exchange rate, withdraw from an ATM using a card that doesn’t charge foreign transaction fees.

Where’s a good area to stay in New Delhi?

Connaught Place is an ideal place to stay for your first time in New Delhi, as it’s well-connected to other parts of the city by metro, and there are a number of shops, bars, and restaurants within walking distance.

What are the best free things to do in New Delhi?

Some of the top places to visit in New Delhi offer free entry, , from towering monuments like the India Gate to vast urban parks and museums. Make sure to visit the National Gandhi Museum to see exhibits covering Gandhi’s life and his contributions to India’s independence. Elsewhere you can soak up the atmosphere at bustling marketplaces like Chandni Chowk, or wander through the Lodhi Gardens to discover royal tombs surrounded by lush greenery.

Do I need to book restaurants in advance in New Delhi?

Booking ahead is only necessary if you’re planning to visit fine-dining restaurants or particularly popular establishments, while smaller restaurants and casual eateries will generally have walk-in availability.

Can you visit the Taj Mahal from New Delhi?

Day trips to the Taj Mahal are possible from New Delhi, but involve at least two hours of travel each way. This new wonder of the world is located in the city of Agra, which can be reached in just under two hours via the Gatimaan Express train and from there you will need to arrange a taxi to the famous mausoleum. Alternatively, there are a number of day trips from New Delhi to the Taj Mahal if you don’t want the hassle of arranging transport yourself.

Is it safe to walk around New Delhi at night?

It’s best to avoid walking around New Delhi at night, and opt for public transport or taxis for walks longer than a few minutes. Although some areas are relatively safe to walk, petty crime is possible, so exercise caution and avoid walking alone.